SpringBoot中如何处理Filter抛出的异常

package com.chinachg.tbsp.filters;

import com.chinachg.tbsp.utils.IpUtil;
import com.chinachg.tbsp.utils.aware.CustomerAware;
import com.chinachg.tbsp.utils.exception.IpException;
import com.chinachg.tbsp.utils.exception.IpNotAllowedException;
import com.chinachg.tbsp.utils.redis.RedisUtil;
import com.chinachg.tbsp.utils.values.Constants;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerExceptionResolver;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Author Christy
 * @DESC
 * @Date 2020/12/9 16:56
 **/
@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/*", filterName = "ipNotAllowedFilter")
@Slf4j
public class IpFilter implements Filter {
    private RedisUtil redisUtil;

    /** 在Filter中注入HandlerExceptionResolver **/
    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("handlerExceptionResolver")
    private HandlerExceptionResolver resolver;

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;

        redisUtil = CustomerAware.getBean(RedisUtil.class);

        //先获取相关需要验证的ip列表
        //过滤ip,若用户在白名单内，则放行
        String ipAddress = IpUtil.getRealIP(request);
        //所用需要验证的ip,暂时批量验证
        List<Object> objectList = redisUtil.lGetAll(Constants.REDIS_IP_ADDRESS_LIST_KEY);
        if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(objectList)){
            List<String> ipAddressList = (List<String>)(List)objectList.get(0);
            if(!ipAddressList.contains(ipAddress)){
                log.error("{}禁止访问",ipAddress);
                /** 通过HandlerExceptionResolver抛出可被全局异常处理捕获到的异常 **/
                resolver.resolveException(request, response, null, new IpNotAllowedException(403,"当前IP无权访问"));
                return;
            }
        }
        filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
    }
}

参考文章来源：https://blog.csdn.net/bbxylqf126com/article/details/110948838
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40058629/article/details/112857305